Friday, January 31, 2014

Attraction South Aceh

Attraction South Aceh

Tourist Places Frequently Visited South Aceh 


      South Aceh, there are several tourist attractions in South Aceh crowded on holidays. Usually visitors coming from the South West-Coast region of Aceh, as couldn, Nagan Raya and a number of other districts/municipalities in the region of the south-west coast of Aceh. Areas that interested visitors including:


Cold Water Baths

Cold Baths, that designation tourist area located in the village of Lhok Pawoh, Kecataman Sawang, South Aceh district. Attraction that each day visited local people and migrants have a wide bathing area, cold water and beautiful mountain scenery and gives freshness.  Attraction is located approximately 30 kilometers from the city 's Master Tread is one of the major tourist destination for domestic and foreign tourists. In addition conveniently located at highway suburb Balang Pidie - Tread sir, in this area there are also a number of restaurants and cafes that provide a wide range of food and beverages as well as clean and terata mushalla rapi.Air beautiful waterfall, large and high bebataun as has been the hallmark of this attraction. Cold water bath area is also just 100 meters from the white sandy sea coast . So for visitors who want a shower and panoramic sea menikamati will easily reach them.




Baths Level Seven


These sights are very unique because of terraced bathing place for up to seven levels. Each level pick the pond can be a place to swim. In the legends tell Mr Tapa in Bahwan bahawa a waterfall baths youngest daughter (the daughter of the dragon). It was located in the district Tapaktuan, black stone villages. 

Tourist spot that fits perfectly in the visit if weekends and holidays as it will provide a relaxed atmosphere with shady trees and cool air pegunugan that will make yourself relaxed and comfortable.









Baths Panjupian 

Ie Cool attractions in Panjupian village located about 6 km from the capital Tapaktuan South Aceh district, masyaraka increasingly popular, as an excursion destination with family and relatives Tolan, especially on holidays.

It was located at the foot of the hill adjacent to the State to the North Sumatra province of Banda Aceh through the South West province. From Tapaktuan through the hills to the location with panoramic views of the beautiful nature. 

Arrangement by utilizing the cool clear water of the river, with the manufacture of bathing pools are equipped with tourist huts, stalls, where prayers and various other public facilities. Designing such a way that blends with nature intact. Currently carrying 2,000 to 3,000 people each month traveled over there. This number is increasing rapidly.

Mr Tapa 

Tapaktuan very famous with a legend Mr Tapa and the dragon's daughter. The story is very much alive in the people there are very easy to be able to hear from A to Z. The Legend is accompanied with ornaments ornaments that have shape and form as mentioned in the story. 
A historical sights to visit the historical evidence of host tapa legend, the youngest daughter and the dragon. Evidence that the legend still can be encountered such as tapa host footprint located in Mount Lights, City Tapaktuan and become the pride of local communities.


Thursday, January 30, 2014

Aceh's relationship with China

Aceh's relationship with China

Baiturrahman mosque construction carried out by a contractor or contractors Chinese named A Lie Sie oldest historical record and the first of the royal kingdom of Aceh , was found from the sources of the history of Chinese writing . In historical records Liang dynasty ( 506-556 ) , mentioned the existence of a kingdom located in North Sumatra in the 6th century called Po - Li and Buddhist. In the 13th century texts of China ( Zhao Ru - cave in his book fan Zhu - zhi ) mentions Lan - wu - li ( Lamuri ) on the east coast of Aceh . And in 1282 , it was known that the king of the ocean - Pasai send two people ( and Shamsuddin Sulaiman ) envoy to China . In the note Ma Huan ( Ying - yai sheng - lan ) in his voyage along with Admiral Cheng Ho , recorded with a full detailed city in Aceh such as , A - lu ( Aru ) , Su -men - da - la ( Ocean ) , Lan - wu - li ( Lamuri ) . In a note Dong - xi - the - kao ( research seas east and west ) are fabricated by Zhang Xie in 1618 , there is a detailed account of the modern Aceh .

Samudra - Pasai kingdom and is a bustling port city visited by traders from the Middle East , India to China in the 13th century -16 . Pasai Ocean is located on the Silk Road China sea contact with the countries of the Middle East , where the merchants of various countries dropped by first / transit before continuing voyage to / from China or the Middle East , India . City of Pasai and Perlak also been visited by Marco Polo ( 13th century ) and Ibn Batuta ( 14th century ) on the way to / from China . Key items that most famous of these is Pasai pepper and widely exported to China , on the contrary many Chinese goods such as silk , Ceramics , etc . imported into this Pasai . In the 15th century , Zheng He's fleet also stop by the voyage to Pasai and provide a large bell dated 1409 ( Cakra Donya ) to the king of Pasai at that time . Samudra Pasai also known as a center of Islamic empire ( and Perlak ) is the first in Indonesia and the center of Islamic penyebaraan whole archipelago at that time . The teachings of Islam is spread by traders from Arabia ( Middle East ) or Gujarat ( India ) , who stopped or settled in Pasai . Samudra Pasai town 's many live Chinese communities , such as the " hometown of China " , as written in the Hikayat Raja - raja Pasai . So long before the kingdom of Aceh Darussalam stand , the Chinese community has been in Aceh since the 13th century . Because Pasai Ocean is located in the international trade and shipping lines as well as a center of international commerce , the various other foreign nations settle and stay there and cosmopolitan character.

Wednesday, January 29, 2014

Which is the Most Rich Countries on Earth's?

Which is the Most Rich Countries on Earth's?


Many who do not actually know where the richest country on the planet, some say America, some say in the countries of the Middle East. 

Not one fact, for example, America, the superpower has the rate of technological progress that can only be rivaled a handful of countries, yet another example of the countries in the Middle East. 

Average countries covered desert and the scorching weather containing millions of barrels of oil ready to be processed. 

But that's not enough to match this one country. Even the American and Middle Eastern countries and the European Union was not able to emulate. And this is the richest country on the planet that escaped the attention of other citizens of the earth. 


Citizens of this country must be proud if they knew. But unfortunately they are not aware of "standing on the diamond" we just see the country profile.

                                                                      INDONESIA

                                                                

Wooww ... What happened? Is one of the authors? But the authors explicitly state that as a country that is the richest country in the world. 

But is not that the country was in a collapsed condition? Debt is everywhere, poverty, rampant corruption, the moral condition of the nation has declined and other problems that are being blanketed the country. 

Well let's take apart everything one by one so we can see the real wealth of this country. 


1. This country has the largest gold mining gold with the best quality in the world.

                             

Any content contained in Freeport mine? when mine was opened until now, it has been generating mining 7.3 million ounces of copper and 724.7 million ounces of gold . Who want to help authors to calculate that value are welcome. Do your math and you will be amazed by its value.

Then who manages this? This country but not America ! The percentage is 1 % for the state and 99 % of land owners to America as a country that has the technology to make mining there.

Even when the gold and copper there was thinning under a layer of gold and copper at a depth of 400 meters to be exact discovered mineral deposits that cost 100 times more expensive than gold, yea .. he URANIUM !

The raw material for making nuclear fuel was found there. Not clear that the amount of uranium found there, but the latest news circulating experts say there enough uranium to make a nuclear power plant with a power that can illuminate the whole earth there is only the uranium content .

Freeport officials a lot of merit for a handful of the country, the generals and politicians rogue, who can enjoy life to wander by impoverishing this nation.



2 . This country has natural gas reserves LARGEST IN THE WORLD ! precisely in the Natuna Block.

                                       

What is the gas content in the Natuna block? Natuna D Alpha block has gas reserves of up to 202 TRILLION cubic feet! and many Blocks such as mining and oil producer Cepu etc.. Managed by WHO? EXXON MOBIL! assisted at Pertamina. 



3. The country has the world's largest tropical forest. 

The tropical forest has an area of ​​39,549,447 hectares, biodiversity and plasmanutfah comprehensive in the world.

                            

It is on the island of Sumatra, Kalimantan and Sulawesi. Actually, if this country wants the apocalypse is very easy for them. Cutting and just all the trees in the forest then surely doom the Earth. 

Because the earth is very dependent once the rainforest is to maintain the balance of the Amazon rain forest climate because not strong enough to balance the Earth's climate. 

And now they are little by little has been devastated only to a handful of people who have money to estate and golf course. How ironic. 



4. The country has the world's largest oceans. 

Surrounded by two oceans, the Pacific and Indian Oceans are not surprised to have millions of species of fish that are not owned by other countries.

                                         
                                         
  Because of its rich sea this country to the extent that other countries had come to harvest fish in the ocean state. 



5. This country has the largest population in the world to 4. 

With a population much should have a lot of smart people who have produced this country, but the government they abandoned them. As human nature is to survive, of course they want respected.

                                          
Other road is out of the country and chose to defend other countries could consider them a decent value. 



6. This country has a very fertile soil. 

Because it has many active volcanoes in the country makes the land very fertile, especially the countries crossed by the equator there is lots of sunshine and rain.

                               
When compared with the Middle Eastern countries that have a very rich oil country, of course, much richer. Let us all imagine because the minerals that can not be updated quickly. 

And when they have exhausted all the oil then they would be a poor country because they do not have the land sesubur this country that can be planted any. "Even sticks and stones so the plant." 



7. This country has a very exotic scenery and again there was no country like it. 

From the mountain top to the bottom of the sea can we find a very beautiful scenery in the country.

                         

                         
                           
                           
                           
                            

The country is very very rich at all, no nation or another country as rich INDONESIA! but what happened?

                           
For EXXON MOBIL OIL, FREEPORT, SHELL, PETRONAS and all the wealth that sells STATE OFFICIALS Nations to benefit a foreign country, say THANK YOU.

A story might be able to describe the current Indonesian please scrutiny.

                             When God Created Indonesia


One day God smiled with satisfaction to see a planet that has just created. The angel asked , " What you have just created , God ? "

"Look, I've just created a blue planet called Earth," said Lord, adding some clouds over the Amazon rain forest area.

The Lord continued, "It would be wonderful planet than ever I made​​. In this new planet, everything will be in balance".

Then the angel of the Lord explained to the European continent . In northern Europe, God created land full of opportunities and fun as England, Scotland and France. But in that area, God also created the bone-chilling cold.

In southern Europe, God created the rather poor communities, such as Spain and Portugal, but plenty of sunshine and warm and exotic scenery in the Strait of Gibraltar.

Then the angel pointed to an island he called out, "So what area is God?" "Oh, that," said God, "the Indonesian". Countries are very rich and very beautiful on the planet.

There are millions of flora and fauna that I created there . There are millions of fresh fish in the sea that is ready to harvest. Lots of sunshine and rain.

My inhabitants created suave, cultured helpful and colorful . They are hard workers , ready to live a simple and humble and loves art."

With astonishment, angels protested, "Well, he had every state will be created with balance. Kok Indonesian well all. Then where is the balance? "

God replied in English, " Wait, until you see the id *** s I put in the government." (wait until I put the ' id *** s2 ' in his administration).


And as a thank you for Indonesian Independence to 65 years , our Indonesian youth award profusely to fighters who have sacrificed their blood and tears for the people who do not know this thanks.

                                               
__________________________________________________________________



                         
                  INDONESIA IS MY LIFE

Aceh History With Foreign Countries

Aceh History With Foreign Countries

In the sixteenth century , Aceh holds a very important role as a transit area of commodity goods from East to West . Commodity trade of the archipelago such as nutmeg and spices from Banda Island , cloves from the Moluccas , camphor from Barus and pepper from Aceh gathered here waiting for the time to be dispatched to the outside negeni . Aceh as the most important port at that time were visited by traders from various countries .

Aceh is also known as the area 's first entrance of Islam into the archipelago . The traders from Saudi Arabia , Turkey , and India Gujarat Muslim layover in Aceh on the way they look for various commodities trade of the archipelago . Aceh is located in the international shipping lanes is the first area that they are flown in Southeast Asia . Then around the end of the XIII century in Aceh have established a great empire of the Kingdom of Pasai is not only the most important port for trade , but also as a center for the spread of Islam both to domestic and overseas .

Once the first Portuguese landed in Aceh in 1509 visited the Kingdom Pedir ( Pidie ) and Pasai to find silk . Then in 1511 the Portuguese conquered Malacca ( ​​now Malaysia ) which causes the Sultan of Aceh angry . Kingdom of Aceh then sent forces to liberate Malacca from the hands of the invaders back , but to no avail and the Kingdom of Aceh soldiers who died and was buried there . According to a reliable source Shaykh Shamsuddin Assumatrani is one of the great scholars of Acehnese were killed in a battle with the Portuguese in Malacca and his grave there.

Then in the time of Sultan Iskandar Muda (1607 - 1636) , then the Malacca can be freed from the clutches of the Portuguese and back lanes in the Malacca Strait trade re- mastered by the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam . At the time of Aceh and Turkey have established a close relationship so many weapons expert and shipping from Turkey came and settled in Aceh . Historical evidence is remaining mosques , monuments and tombstones Turks in the village Bitai ( ± 3 km from Banda Aceh ) .

On June 21, 1599 a Dutch merchant ship led by Cornelis De Houteman and his brother Frederick De Houteman landed in Aceh . However, because the Acehnese thought that their Portuguese Dutch ship was attacked and killed Cornelis De Houteman and charming Frederick De Houteman .

Furthermore, in 1602 a Dutch merchant ship another led by Gerald De Roy was sent to the province by Prince Mounsts in an effort to establish cooperative relations with the Kingdom of Aceh . The delegation was welcomed by the Sultan of Aceh and Balk signed the cooperation relationship . When Gerald De Roy returned home to the Netherlands , the Sultan sent two ambassadors to the Netherlands . One of the ambassador , Abdul Hamid ( other sources mention Abdul Zamat ) died in the Netherlands and his grave is in Middleburg , Netherlands .

In early June 1602 English merchants were sent to the province by Queen Elizabeth to establish cooperation in the field of trade . The delegation was also welcomed by the Sultan and signed cooperation relationship . This relationship terns continued until many years later .

However, because of the greed of the VOC , the Dutch declaring war on the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam and attacked him on April 14, 1873. War between the Netherlands and Aceh is the longest in the history of the world is approximately 69 years (1873 -1942 ) which has engulfed millions of lives .

In 1942 the Japanese landed in Aceh and welcomed by the people of Aceh because at that time between the Netherlands and Japan sating hostile , and hope the arrival of the Japanese people of Aceh will help drive the Dutch out of the ground in Aceh . But the fact that Japan is more virulent otherwise from the Netherlands so the Acehnese felt cheated by the Japanese and Japanese combat arms raised .

Japan were in place only 2.5 years , but much of the fighting between Aceh and Japan . Among the many wars going on, there are two battles are hard to forget because of the loss of life that is falling in Pandrah (North Aceh) and Cot Plieng (North Aceh) . Proclamation of Independence of the Republic of Indonesia on August 17, 1945 somewhat freed from the shackles of war Aceh pathetic.

Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Rector Unsyiah Back 1669 Graduation Degree

Rector Unsyiah Back 1669 Graduation Degree


Kuala University ( Unsyiah ) Banda Aceh again inaugurated as many as 1,669 scholars from various faculties of the period from August to October 2013. Graduation Unsyiah led Rector, Prof. Ir.Samsul Rizal, M.Eng in Building AAC Dayan Dawood Darussalam, Banda Aceh.

As many as 827 of them graduated on Wednesday (27/11), consists of 186 graduate and 641 undergraduate graduates (S-1). While the rest of the 842 others graduated, Thursday ( 28/12 ).

Those who graduate each 99 graduates from the Faculty of Law , 523 Guidance and Counseling , 19 FISIP and 186 graduate programs. A total of 59 graduates of whom graduated obtain special rate ( cum laude ).

Overall graduation ceremony period from August to October, 2013, 108 graduated cum laude Unsyiah release after 49 others graduated cum laude graduate Thursday.

"Thus, the number of graduates who have produced Unsyiah be 66 263 people, while the diploma graduates from various academic disciplines recorded 24 009 people. This amount will still increase by more that 842 graduates graduated on the second day, "said Samson Rizal in his speech.

Rector said, aware of the many intellectual human resource produced every year, as well as the hopes of the people to the oldest university in Aceh, then Unsyiah keep trying and copes with a high commitment to improving the quality of academic services for the public, especially the people of Aceh.

According to him, some very basic factors to the repairs continue to be addressed. In general, many significant improvements have been seen, all the repair and improvement of the repair will be the main indicator of the value of institutional accreditation and reputation Unsyiah.

"Every effort is made ​​Unsyiah ultimately to produce graduates who are better in quality and quantity. Therefore, our efforts did not end just until they graduate. To realize the birth of human resources is really high quality and able to compete and contribute positively to society, Unsyiah will continue to assist alumni with a variety of guidance, training, consultation, and even labor market activity,"said Samson Rizal .

Explained, Unsyiah has revitalized a special unit called; "Career Development Center or Career Development Center (CDC)" to assist alumni in treading their workplace.

The main task of this unit, in addition to facilitate alumni to compete in the working world, also became the center of recruitment and human resource development for multiple industries and banks in Aceh.

"We hope, with this facility can optimize the alumni to enhance competitiveness and facilitate their entrance into the workforce," he said.

Status IAIN Ar-Raniry Become Official State Islamic University (UIN)

Status IAIN Ar-Raniry Become Official State Islamic University (UIN)


BANDA ACEH - State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Ar-Raniry Darussalam, Banda Aceh finally officially changed its status to the State Islamic University (UIN) Ar-Raniry, after the issuance of Presidential Decree (Decree) No. 64 of 2013 dated October 1, 2013.

Ar-Raniry university's rector, Prof. Dr. Farid Wajdi Ibrahim, MA through staff especially Saifullah Isri, MA in a press release on Friday (11/10) said the regulation was signed by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono ( SBY ) has been received, Thursday (10/10), in the Office of the Secretary of the Cabinet Jakarta.

"Changes in the status of IAIN Ar-Raniry into UIN is a special gift for Campus Hate Jantong Acehnese even 50 years old, on October 5, 2013," he said.

Farid added, UIN Ar - Raniry Aceh is the State Islamic University 7th in Indonesia after UIN Sunan Syarif Kasim. "Thank God, Ar - Raniry UIN UIN Aceh is the 7th in Indonesia, which together with the UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya set into UIN to - 8, " he explained.

Rector said, starting from October 1, 2013, all relating to the name and status as well as both fixed and mobile assets including students, faculty, and employees automatically become an asset IAIN Ar-Raniry UIN.

"Praise to God, the golden anniversary of IAIN Ar-Raniry managed to carve out an important history in the development of identity, namely the change in status to the university," said Farid, who is also Chairman of the Rector 's Forum this PTAIN in Indonesia.

UIN as leader of Ar-Raniry, Farid thanked the President, the minister and RB , Ministry of Religious Affairs, Kemendikbud, the Government of Aceh, the committee changes into UIN IAIN Ar-Raniry and all agencies / institutions both public and private, as well as to all Acehnese are together to support and advocate for change status to UIN.

According to him, Ar-Raniry UIN will be unveiled on the 50th anniversary of the peak of IAIN Ar-Raniry in Senate Open Meeting , along with a series of events to welcome the Golden Jubilee of IAIN Ar-Raniry, including Ar-Raniry Alumni Gathering, cyber lauching UIN Ar-Raniry, various competitions and prize distribution.

It is said, in welcoming the 50th anniversary of IAIN Ar-Raniry, the committee has prepared a series of activities, among which has been and ongoing scientific work competitions national, international seminars, football, and on Sunday, October 20 will be held happy family leisurely hike for public and all employees IAIN, tug of war, various competitions of children, donor blood.

He also mentioned the new faculty will be opened planned starting next year, including the Faculty of Economics and Business Islamic, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (Social ), Faculty of Psychology and Counseling, and the Faculty of Science and Technology.

Aceh role in the Revolution of Independence of the Republic of Indonesia (1945-1949)

Aceh role in the Revolution of Independence of the Republic of Indonesia (1945-1949)


I. INTRODUCTION

Dated August 17, 1945 the Republic of Indonesia proclaimed its independence by Sukarno Hatta. The declaration of independence was not immediately accepted by all parties, especially the Netherlands with persistent attempted to regain control of the entire Indonesian archipelago. Conflicts of the Netherlands with Indonesia until the year 1950. they run provoke political and glassware among the people of Indonesia with the intent to occupy the entire archipelago Indonesai.

In an effort to colonize Indonesia again, Netherlands broadcast news through newspapers and radio , that their arrival to Indonesia not to fight and colonize , but to maintain security caused by World War II . In addition through propaganda broadcasts , the Dutch also made ​​two armed aggression against Indonesia, which is the first aggression of 1947 and the second in 1948. As a result of the attack in a relatively short time almost all parts of Indonesia they can sit back.

Areas for which they have the sole is Aceh , so the young Republic of Indonesia that it still has a very strong capital to maintain its independence sovereignty . Netherlands many times trying to crush the resistance of the Indonesian people in the Aceh region with troops landing that can always be defeated . Several times the Dutch launched air strikes primarily against air field artillery command LhokNga and several other cities , such as Ulee Lheue , Sigli , Lhoksumawe , Langsa , Meulaboh and Mr Tread , but in reply to the Indonesian people in the Aceh region using anti- aircraft guns fly.

Dutch marines also always trying to experiment landing at strategic places and ports along the coast of Aceh, such as Ulee Lheue, Ujong Aquaculture Development , Krueng Sigli , Ulee Kareueng , Lhoksumawe, Langsa , Meulaboh , Tread Mr and others . Dutch war fleets are often operating at that time, such as Jan Van Bukker, Jan Van Ban Gallaen.

Due to strong coastal defense guns equipped with shore spoils of the Japanese army and also by the spirit of the people based on the turbulent , then the Aceh region continues to be maintained independence with the landing plan always fails the Netherlands. To find out the situation on the ground , Dutch fishermen often catch by dragging them to the ship . Netherlands plans to occupy the region of Aceh was never implemented until they recognized Indonesian independence at the end of 1949.

II . Surge INDEPENDENCE IN ACEH

News proclamation of Indonesian independence in Aceh was not immediately known . The new news is officially known by the people of Aceh on August 29, 1945 after the return of Mr . T.M. Hasan and Dr. . M. Amir of Jakarta . These two men represent the center of the Republic of Indonesia to the entire island of Sumatra.

However, the village rumors about the news long before been heard by some Acehnese figures . They do not dare announce it to the public , because they were afraid the Japanese atrocities Tentera ..

Once known officially about defeat of the Japanese and Indonesian independence , the courage of the young people of Aceh continue to hold campaigns to the people for the news broadcast . Through the efforts of the brave young men who also scored the news on printing "Spirit of Freedom " and then disseminated to the public with great care , because at that time the Japanese still control all government agencies .

The decision to implement youth some Japanese government agencies such as the Office of Printing " Atjeh Shimbun ," Japan Radio Transmitters " Hodoka " Japanese News " Domei " and other agencies ; necessary to facilitate the formation of the government of the Republic of Indonesia . The newspaper " Independent Spirit " published October 14, 1945 by the youth to spread the news of the proclamation by way of sticking in the walls , in homes , in shops , in offices and so on . 

The Allies were winning the war against Japan not long after landing in Indonesia by the Dutch army piggybacking and NICA ( Netherlands Indies Civil Administation ) in tow . Before landing , General Sir Philip Christison, who led the Allied forces on 25 September 1945 broadcast of Singapore through radio and press interviews that the Allied troops landed on Java and Sumatra did not bring the soldiers Holland and NICA . Red and white flag in the hoist should continue and organizations under the leadership of Sukarno not disarmed .

General Sir Philip Christison insists , too, that there are only three tasks of the arrival of Allied forces in Indonesia , namely disarming Japan , restores Japanese prisoners and detainees , as well as a security guard . Propaganda broadcast by Christison is different once the reality . After the Allied troops landed in Indonesia.mereka hold such actions robs shops , government offices . Allied also strengthen its position in some cities in Indonesia , as well as doing the chaos in the cities that give rise to small incidents which then turns into a massive battle .

Aceh regions that are part of the territory of the Republic of Indonesia , is somewhat different from other regions in defending the sovereignty of Indonesia .. During the turmoil of the war of independence , Aceh still able to maintain the independence of the Republic of Indonesia as a whole .

Aceh in dubbed as the Capital Region , not only from the forces of the Acehnese to defend the homeland , but also because in Aceh there are communication tools such as press and radio . With the press and radio simplify the relationship between the governments of other regions as well as between the government of Aceh by the central government .

Aceh region did not succeed in controlled enemies , but that does not mean this area is never attacked by the Dutch army . They often attack either by air or sea as LhokNga area , Ujong Aquaculture Development , Ulee Lheue , Lhoksumawe and some other places . However, the Dutch attacks can always be broken by the armed forces in Aceh area .

Failure Dutch master Aceh , causing the government of Aceh to be safe and running smoothly . This provides the opportunity for Aceh to fix and establish channels of communication such as the press and radio , because that through the press and radio Aceh government can provide first aid to other areas that are facing the Dutch army .

For the smooth transportation of Aceh with other regions in Indonesia , Aceh local government first used the media once Post Telegraph Telephone ( PTT ) . Post Telegram Phone already known in Aceh during Dutch rule in Aceh . Post Telegram Phone has a role in the war for independence of the Republic of Indonesia , because through this medium to convey a message and receive news practically without any intermediary tool .

The existence of the telegram to make more confident Aceh region in order to help the nation's struggling mightily mmpertahankan Republikm Indonesian independence . Then pemrintah areas of Aceh Aceh send armed forces to strengthen the resistance against the Dutch which is crucial in other areas .

Kutaraja radio transmitter was originally very simple shape and condition. However, its role in encouraging and uplifting of the people fighting against the Dutch government is very important meaning in the revolutionary period .

When the first Dutch aggression launched to the entire country of Indonesia and on the same day ie on July 21, 1947 , LhokNga airfield under attack from Air Force and Navy , which is then followed by several other coastal areas . But the Dutch still not managed to control Aceh , while regions outside Aceh can be mastered almost all of them . When the role of radio Kutaraja increasingly important position as a means of communication .

Besides radio Kutaraja , army or Elephant devinisi X on behalf of the local government of Aceh ; though in critical condition this managed to also establish a more powerful transmitter broadcast coverage , which is known by the name of Radio Rimba Raya . Through radio and Radio Rimba Raya Kutaraja this together very instrumental in order mengorbarkan encouragement to the soldiers in the pockets of guerrilla who was maintaining the independence of the Republic of Indonesia .

Radio Kutaraja that , in general, give encouragement to the fighters on the forefront , as well as to the community to contribute to financing the war in Aceh and the surrounding area other areas as far as the point when its range ; may be received in the territory of Indonesia .

In a national revolution , known as Indonesia's independence , that economic factors also greatly determine the success or failure of the ongoing revolution . The role of the press and radio in the war of independence in the economy is broadcast on the needs of the fighters , so that people can be helped like to contribute food , thoughts and other supplies inventory .

In June 1948 President Sukarno during his visit to the province , inviting figures fighters , businessmen , and some youth to gather at Hotel Atjeh . The President asked the people of Aceh to donate two planes is in need for a smooth fight . With the help of merchants , the local government of Aceh has been able to buy two planes at the end of October 1948 with a registration number RI - 001 . The plane then by President Sukarno was named " Seulawah RI - 001 . " While another plane was in had given to the government of Burma , as a token of gratitude for all the facilities given to Garuda representatives operating in Burma .

III . INDEPENDENCE WAR ROLE IN ACEH RI

Struggle of the People of Aceh in Medan Area . In the history of the struggle for independence in Aceh Aceh army troops not only fought in Aceh alone but also continuously sent to the field or to other places in East Sumatra ( now : North Sumatra ) . Aceh , where troops fought in the field area and a variety of terrain to be annexed pertumpuran enemy . Facing armed Dutch troops advanced , the Indonesian army commander Maj. Gen. R. Suharjo Harjowardoyo shed great hope to the troops in Aceh .

In a telegram , the commander asked the leader of the people of Aceh in order to provide continued strength of Aceh to Medan . Returns Medan lies in the hands of the brothers all the inhabitants of Aceh .

As a result of this aggression caused first Dutch Indonesian republic is faced with a big challenge . In a crisis situation was vice president Mohammad Hatta raised Tgk . Muhammad David Breu - er became military governor of Aceh area , Langkat and Karo with the rank of Major General . As a result of the first Dutch aggression and forces many people to flee to East Sumatra Aceh still safe from the pressures of the Netherlands . 

During the Tgk . Muhammad Daud Beureu - er became Military Governor of Aceh , Langakat and Karo ; came to pass the second Dutch aggression . On the first day of the aggression dated December 19, 1948 the capital of Indonesia , Yogyakarta can be occupied by the Dutch , Sukarno and Vice President Mohammad Hatta Prsiden along with several ministers and some other figures can be captured by the Dutch . Dated December 19, 1948 authorizing the government to Mr. . Syarifuddin Prawiranegara that when it was in Bukit Tinggi to form the Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia , better known as the Emergency Government , whereas in Java Government Commission was formed consisting of Mr. . Sukiman . Mr . Susanto Tirtiprodjo .

With the second Dutch aggression can dilakatakan , that almost all regions in Sumatra has been under Dutch rule . The only area that is still intact yet entered the Netherlands is of Aceh .

To confront the power of the Dutch in the East Sumatra ( North Sumatra ) and is based on the consideration , that it is better to attack the Dutch troops from Aceh in Aceh survive , Warriors totaled 60 people assigned to the battalion TRI Division also sent to the unity of the Aceh army Tgk Division . Chik Di Tiro , Direncong Division , Division Tgk . Chik Paya Bakong and Student Army . Therefore, increasingly more are coming to Medan Area , then forced to set up a coordinating body called RIMA ( Regiment Special Field Area ) consisting of 4 battalions that Alfisah Wiji battalion , artillery battalion Rencong Division , Division Tgk . Chik Di Tiro , and Division Tgk . Chik Paya Bakong .

The first task of the army is to reclaim the area occupied by the Dutch . However, it is less successful because of lack of coordination amongst the Indonesian armed forces , even frequent commando was not cooperating , so it can not move a simultaneous attack against the Netherlands .

Although the main task did not succeed , but to repel the advance of Dutch troops to Aceh quite successful . It can be seen because there is no single region in Aceh can be re- occupied by the Dutch . 

IV . CONTRIBUTION OF THE ACEH

Aceh area is an area that was never occupied by the enemy and is the main capital of the Republic of Indonesia in the struggle for independence . This statement is supported the fact , that the only area in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia at that time which was never occupied by the Dutch was the Aceh region. This is precisely what made ​​major capital Indonesian envoy in the Round Table Conference ( KBM ) in the Hague , that the Republic of Indonesia still has the mastery of the Dutch region free .

Besides greeting the President on dealing with various donations that have been given to the people of Aceh Indonesian struggle in maintaining their independence , such as the donation of a plane . Enthusiastic about helping the people of Aceh in the purchase of these aircraft by several informants tell me that people are so willing banging on their door at night to menyumbangi portion of gold or other goods for the sake of the country .

The aircraft were purchased with donations of the people of Aceh is named " Seulawah " is the name of a mountain located on the border of Aceh Besar and Pidie District , and the aircraft was nimor RI - 001 .

That the Acehnese people donated money to buy the aircraft type is adequate for the two Dakota aircraft . But a of them is still a puzzle , because according to the fact that there is only a plane ( RI - 001 ) . According to A. Hasjmy , that the fraud carried out in Singapore , but the perpetrator is unknown . But another source said that another plane had been awarded to the Burmese government , as a token of gratitude for all the facilities provided by a representative of Garuda operates in Burma .

At the beginning of this plane is a line in the air force of the Republic of Indonesia and a foreign country route , namely Burma and Calkutta i . While its function within the country in addition to bridging the islands of Sumatra and Java ; well to break through the blockade of the Dutch political figures fly the Indonesian nation .

Then on January 26, 1949 RI - 001 into commercial aircraft chartered by the Indonesian Airways , which became known as Garuda Indonesia Airways . The first is Wiweko menagernya Supeno.

Besides aircraft have contributed to the interest in the Indonesian struggle to maintain its independence , the people of Aceh also contributed to the Indonesian government in the form of arms , food , clothing , etc. to help establish and maintain the independence struggle in East Sumatra . In 1948 the people of Aceh to Medan area has sent as many as 72 buffalo area.

The role of Radio Rimba Raya

One of the capital of the Indonesian Nation struggle during the war of independence is a means of communication , namely Radio Rimba Raya . Since the early days of the war of independence in 1946 the Aceh region has had a radio transmitter placed in Kutaraja . And in the subsequent developments in tahun1947 plus a transmitter again placed in Central Aceh and known by the name of Radio Rimba Raya . Both transmitters have a big enough role in the war for independence , so that means it can be said the Nation Capital Indonesia struggles in maintaining its independence.

Regarding the Czech Radio Indonisia Kutaraja , first echo in the air on May 11, 1947 with the power of 25 watts through a 68 -meter wave . Broadcast coverage is only about Kutaraja , but in its development in 1947 successfully developed the radio to 100 watts , the broadcast coverage to the city of Medan and High Proof . Later in the month of April 1948 was developed radio again to be 325 watts and broadcast over the broadcast waves of 33.5 meters and can already arrested abroad . When the Security Council of the United Nations ( UN ) convened to talk about the conflict between the Republic of Indonesia and the Netherlands , Radio Republik Indonesia Kuta Raja held repeatedly broadcast by broadcasting a passion / desire and determination to maintain the independence of Indonesia.

Regarding different from the Rimba Raya Radio Radio of Republic of Indonesia Kutaraja . Radio transmitters Rimba Raya has considerable strength is 1 kilowatt managed by TNI X Division led by Major John Lie.

The first transmitter once installed in Krueng Simpo about 20 km from the town of Takengon , then by order of the Military Governor of the radio moved to Cot Gu ( Kutaraja ) . Then moved back to Central Aceh because leaders predicted , that in turn will invade the Netherlands to Aceh . Radio is placed on a mountain known as Burmi anesthetic that is located 10 miles west section Takengon .

In a short period of time in accordance with the atmosphere tense and urgent needs , Rimba Raya radio transmitter finished in wake undertaken by W. Schultz was a citizen of Indonesia Indonesian - German descent and colleagues. So since that's when the main transmitters in different cities not on the air anymore , because the Dutch master , the Radio Rimba Raya fill this void with excellent results .

When Batavia and Radio Hilversum radio reported that the Republic of Indonesia is not there anymore , because after the Yogyakarta can also be taken followed by the fall of the regions of the Republic of Indenesia other , Radio Rimba Raya denied firmly , asserting " That the Republic of Indonesia is still there , Army of the Republic Indonesia is still there , the Government of the Republic of Indonesia is still there , and the territory of the Republic of Indonesia is still there . " and here , is Aceh , one of the territory of the Republic of Indonesia which is still fully intact " , said radio broadcasts . This news was quoted by the All India Radio ; then broadcast again , so that the world knows no lies Netherlands .

CONCLUSION

Based on the results of the above paper contents , it can be concluded as follows : Aceh is one of the areas loyal to the government of the Republic of Indonesia. Aceh is a major area in the fight capital of the Republic of Indonesia kemerdekaann , because it was never occupied by the enemy and is still fully intact . Aceh is also the area that has always accounted for or always provide assistance to the Republic of Indonesia, both in the form of arms , food , and clothing to assist in establishing the independence struggle . Elements of Islamic teachings in the form of spirit or fisabilillah jihad in the Way of God of War was instrumental in the fight for independence in Aceh Indonesia . Hikayat Prang Sabi ( Tale of Holy War ) , which encourages people of Aceh against the Netherlands in the Age of the Dutch War , also echoed back to the era of Indonesian independence war .

Watch the Acehnese Japanese Cultural Festival

Watch the Acehnese Japanese Cultural Festival

Hundreds of residents in the province of Aceh witnessed a Japanese cultural festival disenggarakan Alumni Association of Japan ( Persada ) at the AAC Dayan Dawood Kuala University ( Unsyiah ) Banda Aceh .

Chairman of the organizing committee , M Faisal in Banda Aceh on Wednesday , said the cultural festival is themed " friendship and culture , tighten and sinambungkan " .

" This festival is held to introduce the Japanese culture to the Indonesian people especially the people of Aceh in order to further strengthen the relationship between the two countries , " said M. Faisal .

According to him , the activities are opened Consul General of Japan, Yuji Hamada was also never implemented two years ago and got a good response from the public , especially students .

In addition to holding various Japanese arts , organizers with the Japan Student Services Organization ( JASSO ) Jakarta will also provide an explanation of the study D3 , S1 , S2 and S3 as well as a scholarship to Japan .

" The festival of Japanese culture that we performed this year is more vibrant than ever before , " said Faisal .

At the festival which takes place one day it will also be conducted talk shows Japanese education and culture among the alumni of the Japanese Consul General in Aceh .

The committee also held a movie Bereng , Japanese characters coloring contest , cooking demonstrations and food bazaar , origami workshops , demos tea ceremony , kimono Summer photo and art exhibitions . ( * )

Parents, Between There and Nothing

OPINION : Parents, Between There and Nothing

Indeed, parents are the people who have given birth and raised us. The amount of services both of which have given them to us will never be shortchanged , walaum until whenever. Of course , without both parents : we would not have been born into this world .

But apparently , not all of the parents always give the best for their children . Perhaps this perceived some children whose parents are busy with their own activities . There's even some children who think that their parents had died , when both parents are still alive and almost every day they met . It is indeed a big question mark in family life .

Most parents assume that families and children are the main concern compared to other things , but why there are still many children who feel that their own parents were never there for them .

Parents for them was just a name that they had never felt what the meaning of the name . This can happen because the parents are busy with their respective activities , the father was busy with work at the office and his mother was busy with his work as well .

Parents are obligated to provide for the family , but whose name was not only assessed the needs of the material , but the most important thing for children is a need that no one else can give , that is the love and affection from their parents . Welfare of the family is not only judged by the material , but what happens a good relationship between the family members .

In fact there are some parents who leave their children in daycare helper or while he is busy working and continue to work every day . Dawn departure and the return midnight , with the aim that he can meet the needs or what prompted her children . Let alone to prepare food , to ask if his son had eaten or not only had never been . Every day she's just busy with work , work and work always .

Do not ever ask her conscience as a mother or father , if this is what is expected by my children and if I had to give the best for my children ? .

Maybe for a short period of time the children are still able to accept all of it , but in due course of time the child will feel that love from his parents never felt it . Of course all of this will greatly affect the mental development and child psychology .

In this way the child kedaan will try to get what he never could right in the family , so that in this day and age we encounter a child who is trying to seek attention , love and affection from the outside world . Even sadder many children who run away from home and get depressed and that will ultimately harm on the child .

Perhaps this is already a lot of us have encountered , but whether we as parents would never realize what is best for our children ? . Are we paying attention , love and love them enough ? . Even if they knew all about it , maybe she'll just menjdi a spectator or a good listener without ever going to fix the mistakes that have been done in his own family .

For those of you who serves as a parent in the family , try the one you give the best for your family , whether it is material or non - material . Because happiness in a family depends on the old existing JV in the family . Although you are not the one that 's best for your children , but still the one to provide the best for them . Because under the auspices of a happy family is the dream of every child , and hopefully you become proud parents in children .

Children Need to Learn from experiences

Children Need to Learn from experiences

Experience the best teacher , including for children . Learning method is more effective than a real experience for the children , because they feel more reassured . The knowledge that children get to learn directly from experience is more easily digested and recorded in its memory .

For example , if you want to teach good habits of washing hands with soap ( CTPS ) as part of a clean and healthy lifestyle behaviors ( PHBs ) , give examples and involve children in learning about the health of the body . Recommend to the child what is referred to as the germs that stick to the hand . Additionally introduce the benefits of soap and how to wash hands properly . Make it a habit CTPS as a daily routine that provides a pleasant experience .

According to health motivator , Dr. Handrawan Nadesul , affective learning methods to train good habits in children will be more effective than using a cognitive way . That is a habit to be learned through direct experience or more striking in children than teaching children through a theory that relies on the mind or intellectual side alone .

" Learning from experience is more convincingly real child . If it is still difficult to understand the abstract child , " said Dr. Handrawan , on the sidelines of the opening of Lifebuoy Health Institute at KidZania , Thursday ( 1/27/2011 ) ago .

Real experience and collaboration between health soap miniature city children
The importance of involving children in hands-on activities that provide real experience is understood as a necessity by Lifebuoy and KidZania . Recent Establishment KidZania in early 2011 emphasized the importance of establishing healthy habits in children , by providing real experience unique . Entering Lifebuoy Health Institute at KidZania , children will be given a jacket and sunglasses researchers who would like to enter the lab .

To keep your body sterile , children wash hands with soap and water, then dry . The CTPS habits may have been executed at home . But here , kids get hands-on experience guided by a companion who teaches how to wash hands properly. Mini health institute measures 60 m2 with a capacity of eight children allows the companion to practice good habits and correct CTPS .

" Wash hands properly with soap and water should flow , usually for 20 seconds . Actually by using the right soap , germs in 10 seconds dead , " said Amalia Sarah Santi , Senior Brand Manager Lifebuoy .

The series of activities in the institute 's 20-minute mini . In addition to teaching custom behavior, children are also acquainted with the professional researcher . Because here the child can learn how to make bar soap and liquid soap . Interestingly , children can recognize the germs that stick in hand through glo germ resembling bacteria , and then exposed to UV scanner . That way the child can understand what kind of germs stick and how to keep germs died and no longer left in the hands of the CTPS habits .

According to Ari Kartika , Head of Marketing Communication KidZania , the concept of establishment really want to give directly to the experience of the child , as well as introducing a range of professions that exist in real life .

" Now there are 72 establishment in KidZania and more than 100 professions that can be introduced to children , " said Ari told Compass Female .

Real experience in the miniature city children 's paradise provides knowledge and learning more interesting for children . " There are many professions that have not been introduced here , " said Ari , who hopes next year to increase the capacity of the room KidZania to introduce more diverse profession and work with sponsors to provide real experience in children .